PROPOSED CENTER FOR ART AND CULTURE LAFIA
ABSTRACT
In
Nigeria, relaxation and leisure is perceived more as luxury than necessity. Any
other form of activity that does not generate income is believed to be waste
lime. The absence of relaxation and leisure in our life style has giving birth
to dangerous conditions such as high blood pressure, fatigue, cardiac arrest
and other stress. Related ailment. Therefore there’s need to invest in
construction and development of center for art and culture for recreation, entertainments,
widening the scope of socio-cultural activities and arts performance.
Architecture has been ignited in this project work to proffer solution through
the design of the center for art and culture that will host social and cultural
activities which will go a long way inculcating in our people the long
forgotten and cherished cultural values. Tourism could also come in to view as
the structure will be monument and well landscaped. For the purpose of this
research every chapter has his own contribution. Chapter one (1) is centered on
introduction, problem statement and definition, aims and objectives and also
the importance of the study. Chapter two (2) is concerned with the literature
review, Chapter three (3) deals with the case studies, these are; the chines
cultural center Toronto, National art theater Lagos and also the Nigerian
cultural center, millennium tower Abuja. Chapter four (4) highlights the
climatic data and site analysis. Chapter five (5) dwells on the design
properties and concept, materials and construction, and other services related
to the project e.g mechanical and electrical services, water supply, waste or
refuge disposal and maintenance.
CHAPTER
ONE
1.0
INTRODUCTION
Center
for art and culture has become sensational to the society in every day since it
purchase entertainment or an operating theater in the heart or minds of people
when elaborated people of various background coming together to perform and yet
entertain and view, theater could draw our thinking ability to a large capacity
crowed uniting together to see and witness various art and cultural
performances such as music/concert, drama, cinema viewing, picture painting,
art drawing etc. people of the society do not see the socio cultural and art
tie and the effect it has or its having on the people in the society,
especially in Nigerian settings where culture differ from region to region.
The
center for art and culture in Nigeria could serve a hug purpose to the people
in Nigeria as the facing the age long dichotomy of the Nigerian. It could serve
as a place of uniting the people of Nigeria just as sport and education does a
lot to units us.
Eventually,
both the government and people may not have recognized, leisure, relaxation,
sight seeing and entertainment, this can be achieved when there has been
magnanimous attempt to land scape and slotting of recreational facilities and
equally making the building structure amendment
This
is achieved by the attempt of bringing the Centre for art and culture and its
surroundings tourism industry. For example Sydney Opera houses has its way of
international report as it beautify the image of Australia, including structure
live stature of liberty America, huffier town in France etc. in line with
tourism, collection of revenue is one aspect of the government or private
organization enjoys especially when staying a show of great importance to the
public.
Defining
Art and cultural center by combining the two words together from the dictionary
I would but of center for and culture is a building or a place different
customs, art, social and cultural activities etc. are displaced theater will
follow as a building where plays and its like are performed or an outdoor like
an amphitheater. When similar arts is also done.
The
idea of building the center for art and culture in Nigeria would be of great
importance especially when a society claims to be civilized, it must allots and
proportion of its resources to patronage of the arts here in Nigeria
where relaxation and leisure has not become portable to earn us a reasonable
living where hustling and hasting of life has incapacitated the people and so
it results to such a dangerous illness such as stress, cardiac arrest, fatigues
and so on. There is a great need for government and private organization to
facilitate the building of recreational center’s.
Chapter
one (1) is in ten (10) sections. Following the introduction is the restatement
of the project. Section two (2) research motivation aim and objectives. Section
(3) is the research methodology. Section (4) is the scope of the study. Section
(5) deals with limitation. Section (6) deals with the importance of the study.
Section (7) deals with the definition of terms. Section (8) deals with the site
selection. Section (9) deals with the utilities. Section ten deals (10) with
the thesis organization.
1.1
RESTATEMENT OF THE RESEARCH PROBLEM
Every
society that wishes to continue with existence must welcome unity architecture
as in its respect being use fuse the people together which is the use dependent
upon the performance stage in the theories such as drama, depicting most of our
cultural values and performance of some novelist store made in Nigeria, music
repertories which come in form of connects and mostly singing nature are as composed
in incidence cloth with orchestra and local instrument.
Tourism
as an avenue for boosting the image of the country has not been fully explored,
people find it difficult to relax, this is due course causes fatigue and
other related illness, tourism involves not only relaxing or recreating but as
well as sight seeing especially new things.
Natural
or scene environmental features and man-made elements. In this project the
building is a sight to behold and most of the element creates sight for both relaxation
and for good viewing/mewing.
1.2
MOTIVATION
With
the recent trends in the society, when culture seems to be devaluing most
common practices are borrowed from the Western World. People not having respect
for each other especially those from different cultural background; units in
our cultural systems in dividing due to lack of cohesion and
disintegration of our values (culture) and practices has become the norm of the
tourism potentials in the country are not yet exploited in Lafia the capital of
Nasarawa and yet theater, since is a place for unity. All this and yet more
motivated me to proposed betting center for art and culture that would host
most events inside Lafia this work borders on the region of a patriot attempts
to use Architecture as a tool to solve problems “Architecture as a machine” by
the following desire.
To
promote art and tourism in Nasarawa state.
To
To unite the people of Nasarawa state through theatric performance.
promote
a high cultural heritage for the people of Nasarawa state.
To
provide reliable information and data on design of art and cultural center
To
construct a well ventilated theatre
To
desire to produce by way of design a well lighted gallery.
1.3
AIM
This
project is aiming at promoting Nasarwa state tourism and projecting the unity,
the socio cultural, history of Nasarawa state people. Architectural design will
be the means of doing that or achieving the aim by providing a standard center
for art and culture.
1.4
OBJECTIVES
To
provide a functional response, flexible and well ventilated theatre to reserve
and promote both objective of art and cultural heritage with information about
them.
Convenient
place for relaxation so as to eliminate fatigue.
A
well lighted gallery
Provide
a well celebrated edified for a better appreciation of a cultural and art
center as a monument and also tourism attraction.
1.5
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
This
thesis was conducted through the following proceedings
Documentation
on Nasarawa state culture and people
Historical
method
Case
study of similar situation
Use
of internet
1.6
SCOPE OF STUDY
The
study of the scope includes
General
study of theater, the structure and the problems they face in construction
Study
of the other theatre performances around the work and their construction
Study
of lightens generally and how they affects theatres.
1.7
LIMITATION
When
carrying out the cause of study I had limitations “Art and culture center” or
“Centre for Art and Culture” is actually a broad subject, and the site visited
gave information in accordance with the type of activities performance in
school library has little information on the subject. Financial constraints was
another major factor that disallowed an extensive movement to a through and
wider research work. Notwithstanding information gathered were almost
sufficient and were used to compose a suitable proposal and also writing a
report for the project.
1.8
IMPORTANCE OF THE STUDY
As
a matter of fact, the proposal was done out of the desire to see the betterment
of Nasarawa state through art and socio cultural activities which is due course
could fuse Nigerians together. It is again seen that there is need to activate
tourism in the state and through the proposal it could be achieved. Creating a
natural monuments in the Nasarawa state becomes another major importance to the
prestige of our dear nation.
More
importantly, the proposal should be seen as a model and reference points among
student who wish to undergo such project since it is an academic exercise.
1.9
DEFINITION OF TERMS
The
following are term common with theater and shall consistently be sued or
mention in the write up.
Patrons:
This denotes regular viewers in a theater or people who patronize the theater
regularly.
Stage:
This is a raised platform or structure board in which the actors appears.
Proscenium:
The part of the stage in the front of the curtain
1.10
Site Selection
Location:
The site is located beside state polytechnic Lafia adjacent Lavista Motel Ombi
I Lafia, it is opposite DD’s Club house street and the site is about 250 x 250
with total land of 62,500m2.
Access
and circulation: The topography will permit adequate vesicular and pedestrian
traffics within the area. It is easily accessible from the town and it is close
to state polytechnic and not far from Nasarawa state ministries and federal
secretariat.
Soil
And Sub Soil Conditions
Existing
soil is good for excavation and site preparation for locating services and
infrastructure. Sub soil possess and also brings good bearing capacity and
economical construction value.
UTILITIES:
Electricity, telephones and pipe borne water are essential for any building project.
Electric pass through the road landing beside the land (proposed) to supply the
neighboring buildings. Due to closeness of the site with important state site
(government such as ministries, Federal secretariat and state polytechnic Lafia
will give this site a good value.
Topography:
This is beautifully characterized with few trees and such do no require heroic
geotechnical engineering for construction to commence. This site slopes towards
southern direction to the river and does not constitute any major constraints
in construction work as it offer good drainage flow trees are scattered
randomly over the site.
1.11
THESIS ORGANISATION
This
thesis is in 5 chapters. Following the problem statement. Chapter one (1) is
the literature review. Chapter (2) deals with concepts, theories, and models
of cultural center premises. Chapter three (3) focuses on the research
methodology, which outlines the means of data collection and analysis. Chapter
four (4) is a discussion of the research results. Chapter five (5) conclude the
research with a pragmatic design approach.
CHAPTER
TWO
LITERATURE REVIEW
2.0 INTRODUCTION
The
literature review focuses on concepts, theories and models of cultural center.
This is aimed at establishing the relevant ideas that could guide the
generation of an appropriate design proposal.
The
chapter is in seven (7) sections following this introduction is the history of
the study area. Section two (2) deals with the local natural settings. Section
three (3) deals with the theatrical evolvement around the world. Section four
(4) deals with the tradition and drama. Section five (5) deals with the theater
of the colonial period. Section six (6) deals with the theater of the
independence period and section seven (7) concludes the chapter.
The
word “center for art and culture” has become much more senatorial since it
purchase entertainment or an operating theater in the minds of people when
elaborated people of various bag round coming together to perform and yet
entertain, theater could make its thank about large capacity crowd coming
together to see various art performance. Such as music/comment, picture
printing craft, sculpture’s, drama, cinema viewing. And so on people have
not yet seen the socio-cultural tie and effect it has on people especially in
Nigeria where culture differ from region to region
Center
for art and culture has been broad topic which where able to be completed by
many write. Like Bamiloye Oluwaseye of university of Illoron where he wrote
about “culture the necessity of lulling in the Yoruba land” he talked mostly
about the way of life. The people of Yoruba in that community called Adelale a
place in ona-ara local government Oyo state, where people do value their
culture.
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