AN
ASSESSMENT OF PUBLIC ATTITUDE TOWARDS SECRETARIES PROFESSION
ABSTRACT
The aim of
this study was to investigate into the public attitude toward the secretarial
profession. In doing this, data/information were received from public and the
practising secretaries in the Federal Ministry of Education Abuja. In that
process, some research questions were formulated, questionnaire were also drawn
based on the research questions, and distributed to collect the required facts
from both the public and secretaries in other to assist the production of this
work. This study covers areas like the secretaries and their functions,
attributes to be exhibited in their organisation and the study of human
relations as it effect the relationship between the secretaries and their
executives, co- workers and the society as a whole. The study reveals that
there has not been much problem between the secretaries and the public except
in the areas where most visitors fail to make pervious appointments with the
secretaries and expect quick response. Secondly, did the relationship exist
between secretaries and other staff of the organisations (co – workers).
Thirdly, were the illicit affairs that bosses have with their female
secretaries. However, to curb the set – backs, the researcher proffers
recommendations that secretaries should exercise their tactfulness, be patient
and endure, never to be furious with visitors on any occasion. Female
secretaries should establish a platonic relationship with their bosses to
enhance supervision of their works. To apply the principles of human relation
in dealing with their co-workers in other to create conducive working
environment for successful achievement of organisational goals.
CHAPTER ONE
1.0
INTRODUCTION
The
secretaries are important officers in establishment; you hardly find an
organisation without a secretary. The work of the secretaries is of great
importance to the organisations and the nation at large.
The
secretaries are found in every type of business organisations where personal
services such as insurance, accounting, banking, advertising e.t.c are carried
out, services to the general public, the secretaries have vital roles to play
in organisation like the local government, hospital, universities, colleges,
social and welfare establishments and so on, the secretaries role cannot be
over stressed. The secretaries operate and link the executives and the society
even the other employees.
Secretaries
relieve their bosses of a great task of routine works and enquire by attending
to callers.
This is done
by taking their messages, giving them the necessary information and allowing
them to o about their businesses without disturbing their bosses.
This may be
through personal calls, telephone or through letters composed and mailed by
secretaries.
Having
passed basic training in shorthand, good command of English and type mail able
letters of a routine instructions, the secretaries arrange meetings, concisely
compile minutes, record reports and logically arrange them.
The
secretaries are the bed rock in must executives. Their contributions and
effectiveness enhance the efficiency of any organisation. The secretarial
profession is absolutely essential to the nation because it
promotes the nation more than any other profession. It therefore means that
secretaries must be people of high responsibilities, competence, dedication,
morals and experience those vital duties perfectly.
1.1
BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY
The society
outlook regarding secretaries’ profession is diversified depending on
individuals and the organisation. There are few people who have positive views
regarding the profession having known the effective role played by the
secretaries, the qualities entailed and the attributes (business and personal)
exhibited by them. Notwithstanding, there are so many people with negative
perception towards the profession, they are frustrated persons, some group of
people that are good for typing and shorthand alone. And so many others any
employee who sits behinds a typewriter is a secretary.
Gone are
those days when the profession was looked down upon, when people regard it as a
profession for the less fortunes, prostitutes, copy-typist and unrecognised
people, a profession for medioevers, female folk and the unsuccessful.
1.2
STATEMENT OF THE PROBLEM
Secretarial
profession is absolutely essential and contributes immensely to humanity. But
from time immemorial, the profession had encountered a lot of allegation from
the society despite its indispensability and its responsibilities to the
nation, people tend to have different perceptions towards the profession. Some
people feel that the secretarial profession entails some rigid skills that
cannot be coped with especially shorthand. Some other thinks that is dominated
by dullards, the unfortunate and the unsuccessful. A lot of people believe that
secretarial have an indecent affair with their bosses due to intimacy established
between the secretaries and their bosses.
The
researcher intends to investigate some of the above allegation as well as to
verify how the secretaries interact with the public to attract positive or
negative attitude towards the secretarial profession.
1.3
PRUPOSE OF THE STUDY
The
researcher observes that the society is disappointed and discouraged in the
execution of secretarial duties and the exhibition of their attributes. (Some
people pursuing the career secretarial studies proposed to change to other
courses).
Therefore
the purpose of the study is:
1.
To find out the kind of relationship that exists between the secretaries and
their bosses as well as the public.
2.
To know whether the secretaries actually meet up with the required roles and
qualities.
3.
For the secretaries to detect and correct their areas of deficiency, if any, in
the performance of their duties keep the society aware of the secretaries’
responsibilities as well to acquaint the readers with the qualification required
for the profession.
4.
For the executives to know the importance of both female and male secretaries
in an organisation and the need to train and equip them with modern
machine so as to meet today’s challenges especially in administrative responsibilities,
office system and technology and even more managerial skills which profession
outstanding.
1.4
RESEARCH QUESTIONS
1.
Does the importance of a female secretaries influence the public to the
profession?
2.
Do secretaries discharge their duties perfectly?
3.
Is it true that secretaries have illicit relationship with their bosses?
4.
Is it true that mercy of their executives?
1.5
SIGNIFICANT OF HE STUDY
The study
will reveal some of the fact responsibilities for public attitudes towards
secretaries. It will also enlighten the public on the difference between a
confidential secretary and a copy-typist. To be generally aware of the
secretarial profession and its involvement.
It will give
the executives, the opportunity to critically asses their secretary’s
performance and see the need for their training to enhance development and
their efficiency.
It will
enable fellow secretaries to know people’s perception about their profession so
as to improve their tactfulness, be dedicated to their profession and exhibit
their discretion intelligently and in appropriate manner.
The
researcher believes that this project will serve as a source of encouragement
to the potential secretaries that might have decided to change their career to
other profession base on allegations laid on the secretaries.
1.4 LIMITATION TO THE STUDY
Considering
the economic hardship and time constrain, the researcher has decided to limit
the project to the Federal Ministry of Education, Gairki-Abuja where
questionnaires will be distributed to seek the opinions of the various cadres
of employees in the organisation.
1.5 DEFINITION OF TERMS
SECRETARY:A secretary
refers to personal assistant to an executive, professionally skilled to
demonstrate the ability to assume responsibilities without supervision. The
secretary exercises initiatives and make decisions without their areas of
assigned authority.
ALTER EGO:A very close
and trusted friend who seems almost a part of yourself. A person who know
well and regard with affection. It also refers to a second self, an intimate
friend or a constant companion or an inseparable friend. A close friend who is
like yourself; another side of oneself.
DROP-OUT:one who has
withdrawn from a given social group or an environment a course of study or an
institution before completing a course of study or an instruction, one who
abandons an attempt, activity or chosen path.
BED-ROCK:one who
support another person to move forward. A supporter.
EXECUTIVE: An
executive is the secretary’s boss. He pilot the affairs of the organisation.
CHAPTER TWO
2.0
REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE
In carrying
out this project titled “public Attitude towards secretarial profession”, the
researcher used some text book written by prominent authors and other books of
others relating to the topic such as work of other researchers e.t.c.
This chapter
emphasizes mainly on the definition of the subject matters, duties, qualities
and function of the secretaries, business and personal attributes of the
secretaries, human relation as it relates to secretaries.
Utilization
of the skill and the existing relationship between the secretaries.
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