DESIGN OF WEB BASED APPLICATION FOR INSURANCE SERVICES
CASE STUDY OF THE INSURANCE COMPANY
ABSTRACT
The present system of the insurance
companies is characterized by the manual method as a result serious
threat has been posed to the operation of the service and too much
workload on the staffs. The manual method involves the marketing staffs
moving from one location to the other to meet up with the requirement of
their broker and also the files and data of their broker are stored in
cabinet which are easily destroyed by rodents. With regards to this
method the insurance computer application for insurance company would be
developed this would have the ability to remotely connect insurance
brokers in any location for them to carry out their insurance services
and also their data would be stored in a secured database. In the
software design, to achieve this task I intend to use the Microsoft
visual studio platform and Microsoft access 2007 as the database to
store the information.
CHAPTER ONE
1.0 INTRODUCTION
Insurance is an important area of the
business service industry. The U.S insurance industry is one of the
largest revenue generators and is the fifth industry sector in the
centre. The project is based on implementing a web-based application for
insurance services that shows the rates offered by different insurance
agencies. The main types of insurance dealt in this project are home
insurance, auto insurance, farm insurance, and health insurance.
Depending upon the user information, real time quotes are generated from
different companies. This project is intended to provide and manage a
good customer relationship.
1.1 BACKGROUND
This insurance company is a company that
offers insurances policy either by selling directly to an individual or
through another source such as an employee’s benefit plan. An insurance
company is usually comprised of multiple insurance agents. An insurance
company can specialize in one type of insurance, such as life
insurance, health insurance, auto insurance or offer multiple types of
insurance. Encompass into the insurance policies is the insurance
service which the insurance company decided to specialize in offering
the public.
Insurance is the equitable transfer of
the risk of a loss, from one entity to another in exchange for payment.
It is a form of risk management primarily used to hedge against the risk
of a contingent, uncertain loss.
An insurer, or insurance carrier, is a
company selling the insurance, the insured, or policy holder, is the
person or entity buying the insurance policy. The amount to be charged
for a certain amount of insurance coverage is called the PREMIUM. Risk
management, the practice of appraising and controlling risk, has evolved
as a discrete yield of study and practice.
The transaction involves the insured
assuming a guaranteed and known relatively promise to compensate
(indemnify) the insured in case of a financial (personal) loss. The
insured reviews a contract called the insurance policy, which detects
the conditions and circumstances under which the insured will be
financially compensated.
Insurance services involves posting
funds from many entities (known as exposures) to pay for the losses that
some may incur. The insured entities are therefore protected from risk
for a fee; with the fee being dependent upon the frequency and severity
of event occurring. In order to be insurable, the risk insured against
must meet certain characteristics in order to be in insurable risk.
Insurance is a commercial enterprise and a major part of the financial
services industry, but individual entities can also self – insure
through saving money for possible future losses.
In some sense, we say that insurance
appears simultaneously with the appearance of human society. We know of
two types of economics in human societies. Natural or non – momentary
economics (using barter and trade with no centralized or standardized
set of financial instruments) and more modern monetary economics (with
markets, currency, financial instruments and so on). The former is more
primitive and the insurance in such economics entails agreements of
mutual aid. If one family is house is destroyed the neighbours are
committed to help rebuild. Often informal or formally intrinsic to local
religious customs, this type of insurance has survived to the present
day in some countries where a modern money economy with its financial
instruments is not widespread.
1.2 OBJECTIVE OF STUDY
The study is carried out to fulfil the
following objectives. To ensure effective insurance service
communication around the globe from a remote location using the web
application.
To promote growth and financial
stability of insurance companies and effectively enable policy holders
monitor their service around the globe.
To professionalize insurance services and develop insurance consciousness among the general populace.
To establish a sound national insurance market; and also add speed to their data processing and retrieving.
1.3 JUSTIFICATION
The justification for the work is a
follows to allow for effective insurance service monitoring by policy
holders over the web without office visitation.
To do away with the traditional method
of using papers as from to fill insurance of policy holder this could
easily be misplaced.
To contribute to the enormous change in information technology.
1.4 STATEMENT OF PROBLEM
To design web based application for insurance service.
Web based application for insurance services has been acknowledged as the fourth site technology that could foster communication of insurance service very quickly and efficiently reaching people around the world irrespective of the location.
Web based application for insurance services has been acknowledged as the fourth site technology that could foster communication of insurance service very quickly and efficiently reaching people around the world irrespective of the location.
1.5 SCOPE OF THE STUDY
The scope of the project corers the
development of the web application typically involving the logical
programming which is capable of providing insurance policy holders the
easy access to any kind of service provided by their insurance company
from a remote location. Also certain update and customer suggestion
would be implemented. Method of data collection, system design and
implementation and all other necessary materials under close supervision
has been put together to ensure the success of the work.
1.6 SIGNIFICANCE OF THE STUDY
In the modern world, with all the
complexities involved in developing an expert system that will certify
user’s needs. Management requires well structured and versatile web
application that would meet user’s needs at all point irrespective of
the location provides the resource such as internet facility is
available to ensure remote access.
The survival and continuous growth
relies on the management of the insurance service application. The
success of a web application for particular organization such as the
insurance company service is not primarily determined by technical or
layout qualities. But by what? Information system.
Because of high visibility and
comparability of web site, technical and layout qualities can be adopted
very soon by competitors. Thus, a sustainable competitive advantage can
hardly be achieved through those qualities. In contrast, a decisive
success factor of a web presence is seen in the link between business
and marketing strategy of insurance service on the one hand and web
strategy on the other (Lederer et al. 1997). A wed strategy embedded in
and aligned with an overall marketing strategy can hardly be imitated on
the short run.
1.7 DEFINITION OF TERMS/VARIABLE USED
INSURANCE: A promise of
compensation for specific potential future losses in exchange for a
periodic payment. Insurance is designed to protect human lives.
POLICY: rule that guide certain operation.
SERVICE: A type of
economic activity that is intangible is not stored and does not result
in ownership. A service is consumed at the point of sale.
COMPANY: A voluntary
association formed and organized to carry on a business. Types of
companies include sole proprietorship, partnership, limited.
APPLICATION: Computer based software used to perform certain functions.
WEB BASE: Access only from the internet
MODERN: new age with different approach of doing things
STRATEGY: Method applied in doing certain work
QUALITIES: great features of certain entity that differentiate others.
ORGANIZATION: A cooperative society with equal motive and goal.
REMOTE LOCATION: Anywhere around with access to internet
ACCESS: Authorization to gain entrance.
CHAPTER TWO
2.0 LITERATURE REVIEW
According to Richard (2009) at the
Simpson magazine New York, the web based application can be also
described as an aspect of electronic commerce. Electronic commerce (EC)
comprises new ways of doing business with customer, suppliers and other
business partners that is, rendering the required service through web
based application. EC is enabled by information and communication
technology, in particular, the World Wide Web (in short, the web). While
of numerous organisations have started to use the web as an interface
to clients and business partners, many have been disappointed by lower
than expected response rates and higher than expected costs. One reason
for non-profitable web based EC applications is that they do not reflect
the strategies precondition of EC, this lack maybe due to deficits in
the process of developing an EC-strategy for their web application.
Furthermore, there is a void of instruments and tools to support this
process. In other to fill this void, this paper proposes two basic
frameworks.
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