Design And Implementation Of A Computerized Documentation System Of Court Proceedings
(A Case Study Of Federal High Court Enugu State)
ABSTRACT
As the complexity and degrees of crimes
widen, system using new technology will have to be utilized to aid
lawyers etc to fight this tends. Justice is to deal with somebody
properly in an appropriate manner, fair and right treatment. Everybody
earnestly desires it in all cases, court proceedings pertaining justice
requires almost accuracy. The aim behind the design of this software it
to model a computerized documentation system of court proceedings in
handling cases.
CHAPTER ONE
1.1 INTRODUCTION
In a bid to solve their problems and
make life less cumbersome have been evolving from one idea to another.
They have tried many way to actualize their dreams. But unfortunately,
there are little or no progress because they did not havE the
technologies to carry them through for technologically and
scientifically they were but full of crude ideas.
Technological developments penetrates
through the century and enable man to do many things without much
problem. Suffice it to say that it is the quest to make life better and
less cumbersome that the Almighty technological too – computer ever know
and seen by man enters. It is reshaping our world and will go on
reshaping it.
The history of computer and computing
may said to begin with the abacus, a machine that aid humans in
calculation more than 5,000 years ago. Down the evolutionary trend,
names of people like John Napier, Blaise Pascal, Gottfried Wilhelm,
Charles babbage etc. cannot be left out. It is the difficulties and weak
points of manual operations in our works that let to the development of
this powerful tool.
What computer can do in all aspect of
human endeavours computer can be seen as the most effective tool in
1982, a land mark was created in history when a paraplegic Nandaris with
the aid of computer walk for the first time after a job. That is
computer in son field of medicine.
Engineering and science, computer can be
use to stimulate, create, and design complex industry equipment in
manufacturing industries.
In hostile environment – computer
controlled robots can be used to explore places that ate harmful to
human beings and can work in areas like nuclear plant where human beings
cannot
Investigation and crime detection,
computer programs can be used to search and locate missing people and
things wherever they may be at any point in time.
Computer and law service, the wonder of
computer is not very far from the court proceedings and all other court
activities due to it can be used to store some criminal five and
retrieve if need be at any given time.
The introduction of computer in court
proceeding will enhance the speedy and accurate efficiency and effective
attendance of each and every clients in the court.
If computer is applied in design and
implementation of documentation system of court proceedings. It will
help to improve the judiciary of the nation to attain maximum utility.
1.2 STATEMENT OF THE PROBLEM
There are many methods that being used in law court proceeding system.
(1) Lack of computer for storage of
court proceedings. There is tendency of Federal court Enugu to loose
some files which will bring distrust to them.
(2) There are not many personnel, that are trained as computer operator and computer annalists.
(3) Due to the computer is not
appropriately applied in court proceeding the people that handle the
case can falsify some documents and try to take bribe to free hoodlums.
Due to the problem mentioned above, the manual of court proceedings is clumsy and insufficient.
1.4 PURPOSE OF THE STUDY
All effects of the researchers are
pearled towards the gathering of sufficient information that would help
in making suggestion as how the Federal court will be storing the court
proceeding.
It high to increase the efficiency and
productivity of bank services with the increased utilization of internet
court proceeding service system.
This study is also undertaken to ease
the problem associated with court proceedings in Federal High Court and
also to create awareness for the use of computer software in the legal
Aid council.
1.5 AIM AND OBJECTIVES
The aim and objective of the study is to
expose all the lapses of the existing manual system of court proceeding
in legal Aid Council and for the program to be able to store a very
large volume of court proceeding and for easy access and retrieval of
information needed for a case.
1.6 SCOPE
This work covers only the legal aspect of the Legal Council Enugu. Hence, the administration files are not considered.
1.7 LIMITATIONS
Many factors have limited this, some of these factors are:
TIME: The time
allocated to research work for this study was greatly constrained due to
intense academic activities involving the researcher.
FINANCE: The major
constraints for this study occurred in the form of inadequate funds. The
present high cost of material, access to a personal computer unit for
running and debugging of the application program, transportation
expenses to an from the site of computer etc militated against the
smooth and easy advancement of the work..
ASSUMPTIONS: I assume
that the documentation of system of court proceedings input
specification of Legal Aid Council is the same for all legal industries.
1.8 DEFINITION OF TERMS
COMPUTER: An electronic device that input data, process it, and bring it out as an information.
FILE: It is collection of related data or records.
PROGRAM: Series of instruction to the computer.
SOFTWARE: This is a
general term to describe all the programs which may be used to run a
computer system, together with the associated documents.
HARDWARE: This describes the physical devices, which makes up the computer system.
DATA: this is any representation of facts that can be fed into the computer for processing.
INDEX BOOK: A documentation book written in index format used to process a law report.
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