DESIGNING AND IMPLEMENTING A TRANSACTING SYSTEM OR AN ATM MACHINE.
A CASE STUDY OF ECO BANK PLC, OBOSI ONICHA).
ABSTRACT
This project is aimed at designing and implementing a
transacting system or an ATM machine for Eco Bank Plc, Obosi Onicha. Specially,
this study covered the activities of financial institutions in mobilizing cash
payments and given the larger part of it to customers who wish to do their cash
transactions electronically in Eco bank Obosi Onitsha. In a bid to successfully
carry out a transaction receipt generating system for an ATM machine with a
view of finding out its shortcomings, this attempt enabled the researcher to
design and implement a transaction receipt generating system for cash
transactions that would, if well implemented help to uplift the financial operations
of Eco bank Plc Obosi Onitsha. The New system will be developed using Microsoft
visual basic 6.0. This programming language was chosen because of its ideal
nature for writing windows based application.
CHAPTER ONE
1.0 INTRODUCTION
The computerization of the banking/financial sector of the
economy has really helped eliminate the manual operation of the sector
including the innovation of paperless.
Following this, is the introduction of development of the ATM
(Automated teller Machine) which had the most laudabe effect in the sector.
However, the ATM has really terminated most of the stressful work in the
banking sector like queing to check account balance, delay in cash withdrawing
and transfer etc.
The ATM gained acceptance due to its Mechanism like
dispensing Mechanism (to provide cash on often items of value), deposit
mechanism including cheques processing module and batch not acceptor (to allow
the customer to make deposits), security sensor and locks (to ensure controlled
access to the contents of the vault).
In this work, we examined our overview of the ATM and its
record printer.
1.1 BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY
The emergency of the ATM brought about the transformation in
the banking sector giving rise to inter-bankng services. However, the ATMs inability
to generate a hard copy of the operations carried out it has been a concern
over the years. In a bid develop a receipt generating system for the ATM to
enhance its user-friendliness and flexibility, this study was carried out.
1.2 STATEMENT OF THE PROBLEM
Notwithstanding the effective and excellent performance of
ATM, its inability to generate a receipt after usage has posed a challenge to
users. This is a situation where the machine is unable to issue a receipt which
contain the users account details such as the previous balance before
withdrawal (in the case of withdrawal), and current balance to the
user/customer. Another problem of the system is its failure to issue a record
of the business transactions carried out on it.
1.3 OBJECTIVE OF THE STUDY
The objective of this study which is the design and
implementation of a transactions receipt generating system for an ATM is as
follows:-
1. Redesign and restructure the ATM in a way that it will not
only give softcopy of the transaction rather be capable of generating a
hardcopy of the business transactions carried out on it.
2. Enhance the user’s friendliness with the machine since the
machine gives him/her a valid update of the accout detail each time he/her uses
the machine
1.4 SCOPE OF THE STUDY
The scope of this study which bothers on design and
implementation of a transaction receipt generating system for an ATM is limited
only to :-
– Payment receipt
– Withdrawal receipt
– Payment receipt
– Withdrawal receipt
However, other companies may maintain different sources of
receipt or teller, but this study, concentrates only on payment and withdrawal
receipt system for Eco bank plc, Obosi Onitsha Anambra state.
1.5 SIGNIFICANT OF THE STUDY
The development of receipt generating system for an ATM
enhance the user’s/customer’s knowledge of his/her account details (a complete
up to date statement of account) since the system produces a receipt for the
transactions he/she made. This also eliminates conflicts over statement of
account between the customer and the bank’s operators and also helped
transformed our economy from its cash driven nature to a more electronic was of
cash conveyance and withdrawal.
1.6 LIMITATIONS OF THE STUDY
This section discloses the constraints encountered on the
course of writing this piece of work. The below is the under listed limitations
encountered.
a. TIME FACTOR:– Considering the limited time for the semester and the time
to gather material/information from the project study, it was not really easy
on me but all the same, I tried to apply the principle of time management.
b. MONEY:– a lot of money was involved in sourcing for material,
running the program, typing and printing the work and binding aspect
c. PROBLEM ENCOUNTERED DURING THE WRITE UP:– The toughest was on the debugging
of the program, although the research aspect also posed some problems.
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